Texas Hold'em Poker Tutorial Articles
Blind is a mandatory betting mechanism in Texas Hold'em that begins with each hand. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the definition, function, small blind, big blind, and the importance of blind structure in Texas Hold'em.
Blind（盲注） 是德州撲克最核心的規則之一
如果沒有盲注，玩家可以一直等待好牌而不需要付出任何成本，正因為Blind的存在，德州撲克才成為一個充滿競爭與策略的遊戲
Many beginners ask this question when they first encounter Texas Hold'em:
What is Blind?
Why do we need to pay blind bets?
What's the difference between Small Blind and Big Blind?
Understanding the Blind rule is a crucial foundation for understanding the entire Texas Hold'em rules structure.
What is Blind?
Blind中文稱為盲注，指的是玩家在還沒看到手牌之前，就必須先投入底池的強制下注，因此稱為 Blind（盲）
Because you don't know what cards you'll get when you place your bets.
Why is blinds necessary in Texas Hold'em?
如果沒有盲注玩家可以一直棄牌等待AA，牌局將失去競爭性
The purpose of blind betting is:
→ Build a bottom pool
→ Creative Action
→ Proceed with the game
Blind is the driving force at the start of each hand.
What are the blinds in Texas Hold'em?
Standard Texas Hold'em includes:
1. Small Blind
2. Big Blind
每手牌開始前兩個位置都必須先投入籌碼
This is also the original source of the pot.
Difference between Small Blind and Big Blind
Small Blind 通常是大盲注的一半
Big Blind 盲注結構中的標準單位
例如 100 / 200，這代表了：
Small Blind = 100
Big Blind = 200
Most strategy discussions use Big Blind as the unit of calculation.
Who needs to pay for Blind?
Button左邊第一位 Small Blind
Button左邊第二位 Big Blind
每手牌結束後 Button 會移動，因此所有玩家都會輪流支付盲注
The cost of blind betting is ultimately shared by all players at the table.
How does blind betting affect strategy?
因為盲注會持續消耗籌碼玩家不能無限等待，尤其在錦標賽中盲注會逐漸提升，因此必須主動爭奪底池
Blind determines the pace of the entire game.
What is Blind Level?
In the tournamentBlind betting is not fixed.For example：
100/200
150/300
200/400
300/600
It will gradually increase over time.
This is called the Blind Level.
What is Blind Pressure?
當盲注越來越高玩家的籌碼壓力也會增加，例如 10,000籌碼
在 100/200 時非常舒服，但在 1,000/2,000 時只剩 5BB
This is Blind Pressure.
Blind Differences Between Cash Tables and Tournaments
Cash tableBlind betting is usually fixed.For example：
1/2
2/5
5/10
錦標賽時，盲注會持續增加
Therefore, their strategic thinking is different.
The most common misconception among beginners
Many people believeBlind betting is simply a rule setting.In fact,Blind betting directly affects:
→ Starting hand range
→ Blindness stealing strategy
→ Short code betting method
→ ICM Decision
Blind betting is not just a rule, but the core of the strategy.
Key takeaway
Blind is the starting point for all pots in Texas Hold'em and a crucial mechanism that drives the game forward.
Understanding the Blind, Small Blind, Big Blind, and Blind Pressure will help you build a complete Texas Hold'em foundation and strategic thinking.
Extended Reading for Teaching
Texas Hold'em Terminology Dictionary
ICM Disaster: An ICM Catastrophe
Texas Hold'em Terminology Dictionary
ICM Pressure
Texas Hold'em Terminology Dictionary
Bubble Factor
Texas Hold'em Terminology Dictionary