[ICM Retrospective] How to Examine Decisions

Texas Hold'em Poker Tutorial Articles

Poker ICM Review: A Complete Analysis of the Texas Hold'em ICM Review Process, Bubble Decision Check, and Final Table EV Analysis Methods

Last updated: 2026.07.06 Reading time: Approximately 3 minutes Topic Category: Texas Hold'em Tutorials / Calculating Win Rate Analysis
What is ICM debriefing? Texas Hold'em ICM Post-Game Analysis ICM retrospective practice concepts How to examine decision-making in ICM debriefing (teaching)

Poker ICM Review It is an important bridge from understanding ICM to mastering ICM.Many players have learned a lot of theory,But they never systematically examine their own decisions.

Poker ICM Review: A diagram illustrating the decision review and EV analysis process in Texas Hold'em.
Poker ICM Review: Review is more important than the result

In Texas Hold'em tournaments, many players ask:
1. How can I tell if my ICM decision is correct?
2. Does Bubble's elimination necessarily mean he made a mistake?
3. What aspects should be reviewed at the final table?

The answer lies in ICM Review

The core conclusion of the Poker ICM Review: It's about reviewing decisions, not just the results.

Many players are used toWinning means you played well.Losing means you played poorly.But in factEven good decisions can lead to failure.Bad decisions can also lead to victory.

The review should examine the EV (Effective Value), not the result.

Step 1: Identify the key ICM hand

Priority checks:
→ Bubble All-in
→ Final table clash
→ Skip to bonus stage
→ Large pool decision

Not every hand is worth the time to review.

Step 2: Record the situation at that time

Don't just remember the cards in your hand.Also note:
→ Number of remaining players
→ Bonus Structure
→ Chip distribution
→ My own ranking

ICM analysis is inseparable from the competition environment.

Step 3: Check the chip distribution

Many errors come fromOnly look at your own chips.In fact, it is necessary to understand first.Who has the short code and who has the long code?Often, what comes is more important.

ICM is always a problem for the whole table.

Step 4: Determine Risk Premium

When reviewing, you need to ask yourself:If you lose this hand:
→ Should it be phased out?
→ Will my ranking drop?
→ Have I lost the chance to jump to the bonus?

The size of Risk Premium is determined by the cost of obsolescence.

Step 5: Analyze Call vs. Fold

Don't just lookMy hand is very strong, but...We should think about What's the highest-end model in the Dollar EV lineup?

Many ICM errors occur in call decisions.

Bubble Retrospective Example

16 people remain.15 people received bonuses, at this timeYou hold AQ, inWhen faced with plus-size all-in,You chose to call and ultimately lost the game.

The point is not losing, but whether the call was correct.

Final table debriefing examples

The remaining 6 peopleYou are ranked 3rd at this time.The short code only has 4BB left, and you...Holding JJ against an all-in,At this moment youIt is necessary to analyze whether it is under ICM pressure.

Many seemingly standard calls are actually flawed decisions.

How do professional gamers review their games?

Experts usually ask:
1. Who was most afraid of being eliminated at that time?
2. What is the Risk Premium?
3. Are there higher EV options available?

Experts review their thought process.

The most common mistakes of novices

→ Only look at the win/loss result
→ Ignore bonus structure
→ Do not record chip distribution
→ Reviewing the game only involves looking at the strength of the hand.

Results-oriented thinking is the biggest enemy of post-mortem analysis.

Advanced understanding: Review × ICM × Dollar EV

True professional gamers will analyze:
→ Dollar EV
→ Risk Premium
→ Chip distribution
→ Survival value
→ Bonus Structure

Every high-quality post-mortem analysis is an ICM upgrade.

Key conclusions

Don't ask yourself if you've won this hand, ask yourself if this decision will make money.

When you start reviewing your matches using EV and ICM thinking, your tournament progress will far surpass that of most players.

Extended Reading for Teaching